Spouse of a U.S. Citizen (IR1 / CR1)

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Step-by-Step Guidance from Petition to Permanent Residence

We help U.S. citizens bring their foreign spouse to America through the CR1 (married less than 2 years) or IR1 (married more than 2 years) visa. Unlike fiancé visas, your spouse arrives as a lawful permanent resident, ready to live, work, and travel immediately. Our legal advocates handle everything from document notarization to embassy interview preparation.

Key Forms & Process

The journey begins with filing Form I-130 (Petition for Alien Relative) and Form I-130A (Supplemental Information for Spouse). After USCIS approval, the National Visa Center (NVC) manages the next stage, where we submit Form DS-260 (Online Immigrant Visa Application) and Form I-864 (Affidavit of Support). Your spouse then attends a final interview at the U.S. embassy abroad. Once approved, the CR1 green card is valid for 2 years (conditional), while the IR1 grants a permanent 10-year green card.

Why Choose ZubaidaLaw

We prevent common delays like missing signatures, incomplete translations, or insufficient bona fide marriage evidence (photos, joint leases, affidavits). We also assist with conditional green card removal using Form I-751 when needed. Whether you need a legal consultation, document notarization, or full case representation, our experienced team is here for you.

Call today at 865-382-2900 to check your eligibility and start your spouse’s visa application confidently.

Clients Reviews

Your Future. Your Family. Your Rights. Protected.

Nothing speaks louder than the experiences of our clients. Hear directly from the people we’ve helped navigate life-changing legal matters with clarity, care, and strong advocacy. Their stories reflect our commitment to protecting your future, your family, and your rights.

They handled everything with precision and guided me through each step. My green card was approved smoothly, and I felt supported the whole way.

Maria R.

– Adjustment of Status Approved

Zubaida Law treated our case with compassion and professionalism. They explained everything clearly and made an overwhelming process manageable.

Sarah L.

– Family Petition Success

No confusion, no guessing. They told me exactly what to do, and the outcome was better than I expected.

Daniel S.

– Civil Matter Resolved

Your Questions Answered

Clarifying Lawyer Matters

What is the difference between CR1 and IR1?

CR1 is for marriages under 2 years (2-year conditional green card). IR1 is for marriages over 2 years (10-year permanent green card).

How long does the process take?

Typically 12–18 months from filing I-130 to visa in hand.

Can my spouse visit the U.S. during processing?

Yes, but they must prove strong ties to their home country to avoid being denied entry.

What is the income requirement?

125% of Federal Poverty Guideline (about $25,550 for a household of 2 in 2025). A joint sponsor can help.

Does my spouse need a work permit?

No. They get a green card upon entry, which automatically authorizes work.

What if we marry just before the 2-year anniversary?

Your spouse will likely receive a CR1 (conditional). You must file Form I-751 within 90 days before it expires to remove conditions.

Can ZubaidaLaw notarize our marriage evidence?

Yes. We provide full notarization services for affidavits and supporting documents.

What are the mandatory forms?

I-130, I-130A, DS-260, I-864, plus civil documents (birth/marriage certificates, police clearance).

What if my spouse has a deportation order or criminal record?

Call 865-382-2900 immediately. You may need a Form I-601 waiver – we evaluate your case.

Can I switch from a K-1 fiancé visa to CR1 after marriage?

No. Once married, you must file CR1/IR1. We help you choose the best path before filing.

News & Articles

Insights & Guidance from Zubaida Law

Stay informed with practical legal tips, updates, and real-world guidance from our experienced team. Our blogs cover immigration, family, and civil law, helping you navigate complex legal matters with confidence and clarity.

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